PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Im Renata Aber, said the older of the two girls, and this is Evelyne. They were sisters, and, amazingly, they were traveling alone. Blend in. It had made his little brother a robot. A Syrian pop song blared from the radio, and young men and women danced and laughed alongside the taxi. They arrive on Lesbos and hunt for Hana, but she is nowhere to be found. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. 2011 (14) IWB are their Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims? The water wasnt working again, so he had to pour water over his hands using the plastic jugs his mother had hauled from the neighborhood well. The captain himself has arranged it, Mama said. Josef remembered a time in class, back when he was allowed to go to school. Josef, Isabel, and Mahmoud will leave their homes. No. What happens to Isabels boat at the end of Chapter 14? Source (s) Refugee (Alan Gratz) And he had been beaten up as badly as Khalid. Tedros, the highest-ranking UN official, visited the country to check on earthquake victims. Fidel Castro, the man who ruled Cuba as president and prime minister, wouldnt allow anyone to leave the countryespecially not to go to the United Statesel norte, as Cubans called it. My brother, just a boy, becoming a man at last. After walking for days, the family finally crosses the border into Turkey, in step with hundreds of other fleeing refugees (3.5 million and counting refugees now live in Turkey). No sirens rang. She had gone back for whatever she could take from the apartment. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Some kids in Daraa, a city in southern Syria, were arrested and abused by the police for writing anti-Assad slogans on walls. He hurried across the room, his ankles turning painfully on broken bits of wall. We cant stay here. Complete your free account to request a guide. We were going to pack. A car honked behind Mahmoud, and he turned like everybody else. However, Hana is lost and nowhere to be found, presumably lost or dead. And well have to get to Izmir, on the Turkish coast. My dearest Rachel! he said. A social worker approaches Mahmouds family and asks if they are seeking asylum in Germany (Germany accepted 124,845 Syrian refugees in 2017 and the EU as a whole accepted 538,000 total refugees). third person. Last updated by Cat 2 years ago 4/4/2021 7:38 PM. One such scholar is Mahmoud Mamdani who, although he shares many of Rouhana's concerns, makes a useful comparison between the Native American and Palestinian situations. He bopped his nose hard enough to jerk awake, and Ruthie laughed hysterically. An hour later, they were met on the road by four soldiers waving for them to stop. Ill find you again. Mahmoud grapples with this question of whether it is better to be invisible or visible over the course of the novel as his family travels from Syria to Germany. Josef caught his reflection in one of the windows. She ran home again. The Adventure A former teacher, doctor, rescue worker, and media activist relate their experiences of love, death, and survival from a besieged Syrian suburb. A bar mitzvah alone didnt make him an adult. The Free Syria Army and al-Qaeda are fighting there now. The door next to Mahmoud opened, and one of the soldiers nudged him up from the floor and into the back with Waleed. And Waleed was centimeters from joining them both. Ruthie would have started kindergarten that year if Jews were still allowed to go to school. He spotted the piece of candy Josef had bought for Ruth and took it. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. It was hard to see for all the people. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. No, my son is just twelve. Quickly now, children, Mama said. What choice do we have? She leaped down off the hood of the car and pushed her way through the pandemonium. Mahmoud looked out the dusty car window as a jet fighter streaked by high above them, headed for Aleppo. The other policeman shook out his long black hair, and Isabel was startled to realize it wasnt a policeman at all. Waleed Bishara. They used it on the door handles of cabins up and down the passageway on A-deck, then hid around the corner and waited. After Aleppothe near-constant gunfire and explosions, punctuated by the oppressive quiet of an entire city trying their hardest not to draw attention to themselvesthis place felt alive, even if it was dusty and cramped. Dont! I want to play baseball for the New York Yankees! Ivn said. Gratz highlights parallels between Mahmouds, Isabels, and Josefs stories: all three are locked in oppressive and dangerous situations. The MS St. Louis. Even though their apartment wasnt far away, Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day. "Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that's exactly how he wanted it. The group walks all the way to the Austrian border, where they are welcomed. He sobbed with the effort of fighting off the mans fingers and hanging onto the dinghy. It was him. Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in. In the days to come, Josef learned that his family wasnt the only one the Nazis had attacked that night. No, we Isabel! But, I No, Lito protested. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. His gas-powered fishing boat rocked gently at a little pier nearby. Isabel takes on a great of responsibility for her family due to the upheaval in which she lives. He felt the stirrings of indignation, of anger, of sympathy. Mahmoud screamed again and pushed the man away as the car skidded to a stop. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. And why did it matter which one got there first? Mahmoud again reinforces why it is so valuable to be invisible, as the alternativebeing noticedcan put a person in even more danger. Just not to them. Until 2011, when the Arab Spring came to Syria. Well, I need money. I dont have any money, Isabel said. Didnt Castro say it was all right to leave? Isabel hefted the boat to get a better grip and tried to pick up her pace. Incidents like this were common in Aleppo lately. Waleed and Mahmoud sat in the car with their mother while she nursed Hana under a blanket. All Isabel could see was the metal side of the boat in front of her face, but she heard a commotion behind her. The man reached out for them. Mahmoud, wheres your mother? Mahmoud: Hungary 2015, 16 days from home, Hours pass without food or water, and Mahmoud and Youssef dont know where Waleed and, Mahmoud and Youssef line up, they pass another cell for women and children and find, be sent back to Serbia. She was born the year Adolf Hitler was elected chancellor of Germanu in 1933. It was usually held on the first Shabbosthe Sabbath, the Jewish day of restafter a boys thirteenth birthday. When the Jewish refugees are rejected from entering Cuba and it seems likely that the ship is going to take them back to Germany, Josef works with other passengers to try to take the ship hostage so that they can avoid this fate. Until we can come back home. Its cold in Germany, Mahmoud said. Do you have any relatives back in Miami that you want to send a message to? the reporter asked. Josef wore his best shirt and tie. Josefs mother gave him a kiss on the cheek, and she and Ruthie went to sit in the section reserved for the women. Past the noise of the cars and trucks on the Malecn, past the people talking as they walked by, past the crash of the waves against the seawall behind her. Mahmoud watched as these two boys attacked the boy with the bread, a boy he didnt even know. The Hitler Youth led Josef down the narrow corridor of the German passenger car. We have to go. Asked by Bookragstutor 4. . He remembered the map of the world that hung in his classroom. Twitchy. He stood there awkwardly, not sure if he should stay or go. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance. Fatima notices an infant dead on the beach, but it isnt, Mahmoud: Lesbos, Greece, to Athens, Greece 2015, 12 days from home (3), in the crossing from Turkey. You must leave your coat on and never go anywhere without it, do you understand? But they werent in Cuba anymore, were they? From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. For John Gratz There were people on the beach! Mahmouds father was an engineer with a mobile phone company. A steep ramp ran to the top of the tall black hull, and hundreds of people were already on board, milling around under colorful fluttering pennants and waving to friends and family down on the docks. She was sure she had just heard the sound of breaking glass, but cars and bicycles kept streaming by under the bright sun on the Malecn like nothing had happened. Amara laughed and Luis smiled. Its a trap. How Do Travel Nurses Get Health Insurance? It wasnt just his building that had been hit, he realized. It felt like ages since hed been inside a synagogue. He and Isabel had been friends as long as she could remember. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Until now. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Only the TV wasnt there anymore. Missiles and bombs thudded nearby, close enough to shake loose parts of walls. Home. Ivn gave names to everythingthe stray dogs who wandered the town, his bicycle, even his baseball glove. Refugee by Alan Gratz (18) What if there was a line of police waiting to arrest them at the beach? Desperate, Mahmoud jumps out in front of a car to get the drivers attention, choosing to become visible in order to make something happen. People also ask, Where does Mahmouds family plan go? The old man in the car slows and takes pity on them, offering them a place to stay. Were almost to the water! I Isabel said, frozen in the bright light of the camera. Without their parents on the ship, they had skipped synagogue to play. -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Hana Bishara appears in. T he main themes in Refugee are trauma and growing up, the dehumanization of refugees, and empathy and hope. Mahmoud is 12 years old, he is kind of stoke has thick black eyebrows a strong nose and wears a hoodie. Cuban music that everybody seemed to hear except her. She says that she thought, Frau Rosenburg explains that she was a refugee, too, and shows, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Isabel Fernandez is 11 years old in 1994, growing up in Havana, Cuba, under Fidel Castros communist regime. He has a mother, a father, a younger brother, and a baby sister. Ready or not, if we want to live, we have to leave Syria. Boys took turns diving into the sea. The guards stand down, unable to stop Mahmoud without causing a fight. I dont know. Staring back up at them was the huge face of Fidel Castro! What do Mahmouds family keep hearing from the boat smugglers? A mural painted on the side of the gas station showed President Assad, his dark hair cut short and a thin mustache underneath his pointy nose. Mahmouds father, Youssef, meets them outside in the car and tells them they are escaping the country right away. Josef shuddered. What did the Serbian taxi driver do after stopping the taxi on the highway? All of the refugees follow and Mahmouds parents catch up as well. The boy reached down, palmed the armband, and took Josef by the arm. We didnt want to leave our homes! another man yelled. He wasnt used to the sounds of this new flat, the smaller one he and his family had been forced to move into. It was the last straw for the police. They were deserters, and deserters were shot. But Josef and his mother and sister werent going anywhere. He put a hand to it and came away with blood. With a jolt of surprise, Mahmoud realized this kind of thing did happen every day. Isabel cried out and let go of the boat. Its fur was scraggly and dull, and Isabel could feel the cats bones through its skin. The woman lurched out of the bathroom, looking even more green and desperate, and wobbled away. They continue on with only the clothes on their backs and their smartphones, without a car or supplies. And how exactly are they going to get better, Mariano? If his parents had died in the airstrike, would he want revenge on their killers? She lunged for her children, but one of the Nazis grabbed her nightgown and pulled her back. and more. Fatima continues to go from tent to tent, asking about, Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary 2015, 15 to 16 days from home, cries over all of the events of the past two weeks, he apologizes for giving, Mahmoud: Hungary to Germany 2015, 17 days from home, food, water, and other supplies. Being able to travel anywhere we want, anytime we want! said Amara. He turned Josef this way and that, pointing out the curve of his nose, the slant of his chin. long days trying to get to the boat on time, and now it isnt coming. Mahmoud Bishara (12) In what year did the Arab Spring come to Syria? "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Isabels narrative is eerily similar to that of many Cubans under the dictatorship of Fidel Castro. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Youll just be our little secret, Isabel whispered. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. RAMALLAH, February 20, 2018 (WAFA) - News about a meeting held in Ramallah on Monday between Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah and Israeli officials as well as President Mahmoud Abbas' upcoming speech at the UN Security Council in New York, were highlighted on the . They came to the door of the Jewish train car, and the Hitler Youth spun Josef around. Mahmoud leaned over to see. Nothing about him actually matched the pictures on Herr Meiers presentation on how to identify a Jew. Complete your free account to request a guide. Papi, stop it. The "Middle East & Africa Air Barrier market" is divided into vapour permeable and vapour impermeable materials, according to recent industry data. What do you think el norte will be like, Papi? Isabel asked. But Josef remembered how it used to be. He sobbed with the effort of fighting off the mans fingers and hanging onto the dinghy. But, the difficulties persist as the boat is just a rubber dingy. Josefs mother and sister left to go back to visit his father in their cabin. Dozens of them. Mami was very pregnantshe was due in a weeks timeso Isabel knelt down to find the iodine. Please, take us with you!, At least take my sister! Mahmoud begged. Papi had already tried to flee Cuba twice. They only see us when we do something they dont want us to do, Mahmoud realized., I see rocks! someone at the front of the dinghy yelled, and there was a loud POOM! But arguably Josefs most difficult decision is the one he must make at the novels conclusion: when the Nazis offer Rachel the option of releasing just one of her children, Josef sacrifices himself to relieve Rachel of this burden and to keep Ruthie out of the extermination camps. There had been rationing and food coupon books back when Isabel was little. And the worst part was, Klaus had joined them. Josef Landau shot straight up in bed, his heart racing. Then, Mahmoud and, Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea 2015, 11 days from home (2), the bottom of the sea, and says a funeral prayer for him. of the Havana baseball team the Industriales. They pluck Mahmoud and Fatima from the water. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. But, eventually he and his family find a new home and get a chance at a new start. They were men, mostly, many of them shirtless in the hundred-degree August heat, their white and brown and black backs glistening in the sun. What religion does Josef follow? A synagogue, on board the ship? Papa said. Papi! Refugee weaves together the stories of three families as they seek sanctuary in other countries. Luis didnt have to say anything. I have to go. Oh, turn it off, Papi said. Aaron Landau, one of the Brownshirts said to Josefs father, you have continued to practice law despite the fact that Jews are forbidden to do so under the Civil Service Restoration Act of 1933. Within a month, Assad had turned his tanks and soldiers and bombers on the protestorson his own peopleand ever since then, all Mahmoud and Waleed and anyone else in Syria had known was war. Just then, Mahmouds father receives a text about a boat arriving. But we never did. Lito was crying now, distraught. The refugees are transferred from prison cells to a detention camp, reuniting Mahmouds family. Dont be so quick to grow up, boy, the Brownshirt told Josef. As her grandfather arrived and helped Isabel get her father to his feet, she understood. Children with missing limbs. No! (Bishara 1993) The implication of such a position is that the Palestinian citizens in Israel do not take an active part in a classical anti-colonialist struggle, while . of them belching gray-black diesel engine smoke. In the year 1938, Josef Landauis a twelve-year-old Jewish child living in Berlin, Germany. Theyll come for us soon enough, he said. of the soldiers is hit and killed. Mahmoud By Refugee Action November 18, 2016 Refugee Voices In Syria, Mahmoud was a successful tradesman, living happily with his wife and four children in a big house in the country's capital, Damascus. Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that's exactly how he wanted it. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. No! Isabel cried. Lights came on in houses nearby, and curtains ruffled as people looked out at the noise. The motor coughed to life, and the boat lurched into a wave, spraying Isabel with seawater. Underneath this painting were the words, FIGHT AGAINST THE IMPOSSIBLE AND WIN. his homework. At last, he reached out and took the trumpet. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Struggling with distance learning? An incredibly important, heartrending, edge-of-the-seat read, bringing light to the plight of immigrants who search for safety and freedom. Pam Muoz Ryan, author of the New York Times bestseller and Newbery Honor Book Echo Full of struggle, heroism, and non-stop adventure. Kimberly Brubaker Bradley, author of the New York Times bestseller and Newbery Honor Book The War That Saved My Life He howled louder than a fighter jet, and his parents didnt even tell him to hush. Complete your free account to request a guide. The boy who had died so Ruthie could live. All right, then. mother and brother and sister walked on. I saw what you did, he said. Refugee is a book that addresses a real-life issuethe tough lives of refugees from many times and places of the worldin an action-packed adventure that (I hope) young readers wont be able to put down. That shut everybody up. Mahmoud and his family travel through Serbia and into Hungary, where they are detained at a refugee camp that is built like a prison. Then, Fatima emerges from the bedroom with, Mahmoud: Just Outside Aleppo, Syria 2015, 1 day from home, soldiers is hit and killed. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. He decides that it is better to be visible because even though bad people can hurt you, good people can finally help you. Good and bad things happened either way. But, Mahmouds father has stopped joking, numb and broken from the beating he had recieved after standing up to a soldier. Waleed, talk to me. Izzat so? the fisherman said. Six months and eleven days! the Brownshirt said. Isabels father, Geraldo Fernandez, had always been a handsome man, but he didnt look it now. Mahmouds father kept their papers tucked into his pants under his shirt, along with all of their moneythe only other things they owned now besides two phones and two chargers. Refugees, just like Mahmoud and his family, who had left their homes in Syria and were walking north to Turkey. The villagers on the beach cheered for them, and Seor Castillo revved the engine, leaving the charging policemen in their wake. It was an ugly blue thing cobbled together out of old metal advertisements and road signs and oil drums. For the gasoline. Her grandfather was shocked. When she got to her papi, he was balled up on the ground and the policeman was beating him with his nightstick. He brandished a pistol at Mahmouds family and demanded money before forcing them to flee. Waleed didnt seem to get excited about much these days. View all posts by thescholarlyteacher. He reared back again to hit Isabel, and she flinched. They collapsed behind one of the lifeboats, panting and giggling. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs But these police werent doing anything. Mahmoud waited for his brother to finish, then rolled up their mats and went back to Mahmoud finally sees the power of visibility when he decides to walk out of the Hungarian detention center and lead the other refugees on a 12-hour march to Austria. Refine any search. They fail, but they are not sent back to Germany. Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 6 days, Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 8 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (1), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 10 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (2), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 11 days, Isabel: The Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (3), Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey 2015, 11 days (1), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 14 days, Isabel: The Straits of Florida 1994, 1 day (4), Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey 2015, 11 days (2), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean 1939, 17 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida 1994, 2 days, Mahmoud: The Mediterranean 2015, 11 days (1), Mahmoud: The Mediterranean 2015, 11 days (2), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida 1994, 4 days, Mahmoud: The Mediterranean 2015, 11 days (3), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida 1994, 5 days (1), Mahmoud: Lesbos to Athens 2015, 12 days (3), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida 1994, 5 days (2), Mahmoud: Macedonia to Serbia 2015, 14-15 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (1), Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary 2015, 15-16 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (2), Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (3), Josef: Vornay, France 1940, 1 year, 1 month, 10 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida 1994, 5 days (4), Mahmoud: Hungary to Germany 2015, 17 days. Theres something theyre not telling us, the shipping company. And the crew wasnt just being nice because they didnt know Josef and his family were Jews. Everywhere around them, people fled into the streets, covered in gray dust and blood. He used her childhood nickname, like he always did. Thats what they wantedto get out of Syria using the fastest path possible. Head down, hoodie up, eyes on the ground. He was filled with sadness for the boy his age. [6], For the 1983 science-fiction novel by Piers Anthony, see, https://www.litcharts.com/lit/refugee/characters/mahmoud-bishara, "That Huge Surprise in His Own Family Genealogy? Waleed didnt know it, but hed saved the day. He walked on along the promenade, looking for a steward he could tell about the bathroom stalls. Isabel braced herself between two of the benches, trying to catch her breath. He pulled the family with him into the stacks of crates, and Josef tried to keep up with him as he darted from place to place, dodging imaginary enemies. Here, lets have a song anyway. He began singing a salsa song and tapping out the rhythm on the side of the metal boat. Bicycles swung around and pedaled back. Hundreds. His thick brown hair and beard had been shaved off, and his head and face were covered with scraggly stubble. Mahmoud, Waleed, Youssef, and Fatima reside at a Munich school for four weeks until a host family offers to let them share their house with them. Isabel also deals with a fair share of trauma that expedites this maturity: two years prior, her grandmother Lita drowned during a cyclone in Havana, and on this boat trip Isabels best friend, Ivn, is killed in the water by sharks. Nono! Because I was just doing my job?. Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary 2015, 15 to 16 days from home. All the cows and pigs and sheep had been slaughtered and eaten. Ivn, nail. People are rioting in Havana! Isabel said. Last updated by Jill W on 01 Sep 20:48 Answers: 1. Isabel shook her head. Her heart ached with gratitude toward these people. Luis didnt have time to answer. Isabel put her hands to her mouth but couldnt help laughing again with everyone else. Tomorrow. As she blew, her fingers tapped out the notes she knew by heart. toe in concrete dust. Continue reading. Josefs mother led him and his sister through the crowds to the Hamburg docks, where their ship waited for them. Mahmoud finally reached him, snatching him up and away from the cliffs edge that used to be their wall. He and his mother and sister would be put off the train, maybe even sent to a concentration camp. Despite her grief, Isabel is able to persevere and guide her family to reach the shores of Miami. Refugee Character Analysis Josef Landau Josef is a 13-year-old Jewish boy living in Germany in the 1930s. Josef, his mother, and Ruthie stopped short just inside the first-class social hall. And we dont need a fugitive on board. Ivn looked at him funny, but only Isabel saw it. Ruthie skipped ahead of Josef along the sunny Promenade deck, happier than hed ever seen her before. Lights came on in houses nearby, and curtains ruffled as people looked out at the noise. Tourists took pictures. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. He tumbled and slid back down into the ditch. Isabel blinked. Yes. Even Castro stopped talking, and the TV went back to showing the baseball game. The right answer and they lived; the wrong answer and they all died. Beyond the next door was the German part of the train. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Mahmouds mother broke down in tears, and his father let the life jackets he carried drop to the ground. Im hot, Ruthie said, pulling at her coat. Seor Castillo shrugged. He shook his head as he paced their little room in his oversized nightclothes. At least take my sister! Mahmoud begged. Shed never known any other life except this one. Being invisible was how he survived." (Chapter 3, Page 12) The factions in Mahmoud's native Syria make his conclusion a valid one. She dropped to her knees and pulled them both into a hug. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. They carried everything they owned with them, sometimes in suitcases and duffel bags, but more often stuffed into pillowcases and trash bags. They walk to a bus stop and reach the Hungarian border. When they got close to the ramp, Papa hunkered down behind the last of the crates. I need your help in the shed. Ivn climbed to his feet. When he sees a few United Nations representatives passing by the compound, he shouts and gets their attention. Yet Mahmoud also hints at some of the drawbacks that come with being invisible, such as the fact that Mahmoud and Khalid had to stop being friends, thus cutting off a vital source of support for Mahmoud. Money had been tight since their father lost his job, and she would enjoy the treat. A jagged line of real bullet holes bisected Assads face. If you were invisible, the bad people couldn't hurt you, that was true. No ambulances came to help the wounded. Youll see. Papi slammed a fist on the table. Together the shambling throng of refugees was ignored by the American drones and the rebel rocket launchers and the Syrian army tanks and the Russian jets. Good and bad things happened either way. There was a shattering sound in the next roomcrisssh! Mahmoud realizes he is finally home. Isabel waded into the water, the waves lapping up to the bottom of her shorts. Klaus had winced to show Josef how sorry he was that Herr Meier had done that to him. Her eyes were wet with tears. -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Fatima Bishara appears in. He is constantly making jokes read analysis of Youssef Bishara Hana Bishara Mahmoud 's infant sister. Her lunch hadnt been much bigger than the catsjust a few beans and a small pile of white rice. Soon all of them were laughing with her. Refine any search. Josef clawed at his sheets, but the hands were too strong. The blood drained from Josefs face. (LogOut/ What are you doing? Mahmouds father dove back into the front seat and yanked the iPhone and the charger cord from the Mercedes just as bullets ripped into the car again. -Graham S. The president and prime minister of Cuba during the period of, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. By tomorrow night, maybe. Josef! After Herr Meier had called him in front of the class to show how Jews were inferior to real Germans, Josef had returned to his seat next to Klaus, his best friend in the class. Tomorrow. What was his first name? Be quiet! the shadow yelled, and it tossed Ruth down on the floor beside Josef. It is also worth noting that despite Mahmouds young age, he has needed to take on a protective role for his brother Waleed because of the danger of the civil war going on. Chabela, come on! Mami was already in the boat, and Papi was helping Ivn in. Ill be a man soon enough, Josef told them. The police were shooting at them! The car skids to a stop, and Youssef, Fatima (with, Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey 2015, 11 days from home (1), Mahmoud tells the man that the family has nowhere to go, and that his sister, Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea 2015, 11 days from home (1), He then hears Fatima scream out, and watches as she struggles to lift a crying, for help, but the dinghy isnt slowing down.
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